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Patient perceptions of glucocorticoid side effects: a cross-sectional survey of users in an online health community

机译:患者对糖皮质激素副作用的看法:对在线健康社区中的用户进行横断面调查

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摘要

ObjectivesTo identify the side effects most important to glucocorticoid (GC) users through a survey of a UK online health community (Healthunlocked.com).DesignOnline cross-sectional survey.SettingParticipants were recruited through Healthunlocked.com, an online social network for health. ParticipantsAdults who were currently taking GCs, or had taken GCs in the past month.MethodResponders scored the importance of listed side effects from one to ten, with ten being of high importance to them. For each side effect, histograms were plotted, and the median rating and inter-quartile range (IQR) was determined. Side effects were ranked by median ranking (largest to smallest) and then IQR (smallest to largest). The scores were categorised as low (scores 1-3), medium (scores 4-7) and high (scores 8-10) importance. Results 604 responders completed the survey. Histograms of side effect scores showed a skew towards high importance for weight gain, a U-shaped distribution for CVD, diabetes, eye disease and infections, and a skew towards low importance for acne. When ranked the side effect of most importance to responders was weight gain (median score=9, IQR 6, 10) followed by insomnia and moon face with equal median score (8) and IQR (5, 10). Three serious side effects: cardiovascular disease, diabetes and infections, were ranked of lower importance overall but had wide ranging scores (median score=8, IQR 1, 10). ConclusionsThe three most highly rated side effects were not clinically serious but remained important to patients, perhaps reflecting their impact on quality of life and high prevalence. This should be taken into consideration when discussing treatment options and planning future GC safety studies.Keywords: Steroids, Side effects, Patient beliefs
机译:目的通过对英国在线健康社区(Healthunlocked.com)的调查来确定对糖皮质激素(GC)用户最重要的副作用.DesignOnline横断面调查。设置参与者是通过Healthunlocked.com(一个在线健康在线社交网络)招募的。参与者目前正在服用GC或在过去一个月内服用过GC的成人方法响应者将列出的副作用的重要性从1评分到10,其中10的重要性很高。对于每种副作用,都绘制直方图,并确定中位评分和四分位间距(IQR)。副作用按中位数排序(从大到小),然后是IQR(从最小到大)。分数分为低(重要性1-3),中(重要性4-7)和高(重要性8-10)。结果604位受访者完成了调查。副作用评分的直方图显示,体重增加偏重于高度偏重,CVD,糖尿病,眼部疾病和感染呈U形分布,而痤疮则偏低。当对反应者最重要的副作用是体重增加(中位数= 9,IQR 6、10),其次是失眠和月牙,中位数得分(8)和IQR(5、10)相等。总体上,三个严重的副作用:心血管疾病,糖尿病和感染的重要性较低,但得分范围较广(中位得分= 8,IQR 1、10)。结论三种评价最高的副作用在临床上并不严重,但对患者仍然很重要,这可能反映了它们对生活质量和高患病率的影响。在讨论治疗方案和计划未来的GC安全性研究时应考虑到这一点。关键词:类固醇,副作用,患者信念

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